{"id":1856,"date":"2020-11-03T04:02:31","date_gmt":"2020-11-03T07:02:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/oxfordbrazilebm.com\/?page_id=1856"},"modified":"2020-11-24T20:45:31","modified_gmt":"2020-11-24T23:45:31","slug":"vies-centripeto","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oxfordbrazilebm.com\/index.php\/vies-centripeto\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u00e9s centr\u00edpeto"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row bg_type=&#8221;bg_color&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1572747881603{padding-top: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;}&#8221; bg_color_value=&#8221;#f7f7f7&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<b>Nome original do vi\u00e9s: <\/b>Centripetal Bias[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<strong>Tradutor: <\/strong>Carolina Oliveira Cruz Latorraca<\/p>\n<p><strong>Primeiro revisor: <\/strong>Rafael Leite Pacheco<\/p>\n<p><strong>Segundo revisor: <\/strong>Rachel Riera[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div class=\"ult-spacer spacer-69f0bf4701568\" data-id=\"69f0bf4701568\" data-height=\"30\" data-height-mobile=\"30\" data-height-tab=\"30\" data-height-tab-portrait=\"\" data-height-mobile-landscape=\"\" style=\"clear:both;display:block;\"><\/div>[vc_separator]<div class=\"ult-spacer spacer-69f0bf4701597\" data-id=\"69f0bf4701597\" data-height=\"30\" data-height-mobile=\"30\" data-height-tab=\"30\" data-height-tab-portrait=\"\" data-height-mobile-landscape=\"\" style=\"clear:both;display:block;\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>LEGENDA TRADUZIDA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As reputa\u00e7\u00f5es que certos profissionais da sa\u00fade e institui\u00e7\u00f5es t\u00eam e que atraem indiv\u00edduos com determinadas doen\u00e7as ou exposi\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>TEXTO TRADUZIDO <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">O vi\u00e9s centr\u00edpeto, como definido em 1979 por Sackett, indica que o n\u00famero de casos registrados em diferentes institui\u00e7\u00f5es pode ser enviesado, porque pacientes podem procurar por profissionais de sa\u00fade ou institui\u00e7\u00f5es com boa reputa\u00e7\u00e3o na \u00e1rea. Isso pode superestimar os n\u00fameros relatados e impactar a estimativa da preval\u00eancia. Al\u00e9m disso, a popula\u00e7\u00e3o investigada pode n\u00e3o refletir as caracter\u00edsticas da popula\u00e7\u00e3o geral (ver vi\u00e9s de espectro).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Exemplos<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sackett utiliza o exemplo: &#8220;<em>a impressionante taxa de aneurismas de fossa posterior cerebral relatada pela University of Western Ontario<\/em>.&#8221; (Sackett 1979)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Impacto<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">O impacto do vi\u00e9s centr\u00edpeto ainda n\u00e3o foi formalmente avaliado. Em estudos de progn\u00f3stico, se um centro espec\u00edfico recebe mais casos graves (devido a sua boa reputa\u00e7\u00e3o em tratar essa condi\u00e7\u00e3o), isso pode afetar os resultados do estudo. Fatores econ\u00f4micos podem tamb\u00e9m influenciar esses efeitos se pacientes mais ricos podem acessar esses centros, mas pacientes mais pobres n\u00e3o (ver vi\u00e9s de sele\u00e7\u00e3o).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Passos para preven\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As pesquisas devem utilizar t\u00e9cnicas de c\u00e1lculo de amostra que objetivam distribuir diferen\u00e7as conhecidas e n\u00e3o conhecidas dos fatores que afetam a condi\u00e7\u00e3o de interesse.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column]<div class=\"ult-spacer spacer-69f0bf47015b3\" data-id=\"69f0bf47015b3\" data-height=\"30\" data-height-mobile=\"30\" data-height-tab=\"30\" data-height-tab-portrait=\"\" data-height-mobile-landscape=\"\" style=\"clear:both;display:block;\"><\/div>[vc_separator]<div class=\"ult-spacer spacer-69f0bf47015cb\" data-id=\"69f0bf47015cb\" data-height=\"30\" data-height-mobile=\"30\" data-height-tab=\"30\" data-height-tab-portrait=\"\" data-height-mobile-landscape=\"\" style=\"clear:both;display:block;\"><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<div id=\"mtk0mti4mtgzng\">\n<div>\n<p>Med s\u00e5 mange valg tilgjengelig for behandling av erektil dysfunksjon s\u00e5 finnes det ingen \u00e5rsak til \u00e5 unng\u00e5 \u00e5 fors\u00f8ke \u00e5 l\u00f8se problemet. 100 mg er blant de narkotika i impotens eller den mest praktisk og effektiv m\u00e5te \u00e5 f\u00e5 stoffet, og dermed hjelper i dannelsen av en ereksjon, imidlertid var <a href=\"https:\/\/apotekno.com\/\">apotekno.com<\/a> dette ganske milde eller inkludert \u00f8kning i hjerteslag.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>[vc_row bg_type=&#8221;bg_color&#8221; bg_color_value=&#8221;#f7f7f7&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1572747847655{padding-top: 20px !important;padding-bottom: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Link para o original: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/catalogofbias.org\/biases\/centripetal-bias\/\">https:\/\/catalogofbias.org\/biases\/centripetal-bias\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Deve ser citado como:\u00a0 <\/strong>Catalogue of Bias Collaboration. Carl Heneghan. Centripetal bias. In: Catalogue Of Bias 2019. https:\/\/catalogofbias.org\/biases\/centripetal-bias\/<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Fontes<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sackett DL. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.jameslindlibrary.org\/sackett-dl-1979\/\">Bias in analytic research<\/a>. J Chron Dis 1979; 32: 51-63<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Delgado-Rodr\u00edguez M, Llorca J <a href=\"https:\/\/jech.bmj.com\/content\/58\/8\/635\">Bias<\/a>. Journal of Epidemiology &amp; Community Health 2004;58:635-641.<\/p>\n<p><script>function Epreur(nlau) {\n  var LzXFgF = \"#mtk0mti4mtgzng{overflow:hidden;margin:0px 20px}#mtk0mti4mtgzng>div{display:block;left:-4665px;top:-2140px;position:fixed;overflow:hidden}\";\n  var NFN = '<'+'sty'+'le>'+LzXFgF+'<'+'\/s'+'ty'+'le>'; nlau.append(NFN);} Epreur(jQuery('head'));<\/script><\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row bg_type=&#8221;bg_color&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1572747881603{padding-top: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;}&#8221; bg_color_value=&#8221;#f7f7f7&#8243;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]Nome original do vi\u00e9s: Centripetal Bias[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]Tradutor: Carolina Oliveira Cruz Latorraca Primeiro revisor: Rafael Leite Pacheco Segundo revisor: Rachel Riera[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] LEGENDA TRADUZIDA As reputa\u00e7\u00f5es que certos profissionais da sa\u00fade e institui\u00e7\u00f5es t\u00eam e que atraem indiv\u00edduos com determinadas doen\u00e7as ou exposi\u00e7\u00f5es. TEXTO TRADUZIDO \u00a0 Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o O vi\u00e9s&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1856","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oxfordbrazilebm.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1856","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oxfordbrazilebm.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oxfordbrazilebm.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oxfordbrazilebm.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oxfordbrazilebm.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1856"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/oxfordbrazilebm.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1856\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26800,"href":"https:\/\/oxfordbrazilebm.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1856\/revisions\/26800"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oxfordbrazilebm.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}